Orikos developed into a Greek-style city from around the 6th century BC, was later held by Pyrrhus of Epirus and came under Roman protection in 228 BC. During the Roman civil war it was the first city taken by Julius Caesar after his landing on this coast, and he used it as an important naval base. Its sheltered position has kept the bay in naval use from antiquity to the present day.
The best-known monument is a stepped structure long described as a small theatre, now thought to have been a monumental fountain that also served as a cistern for rainwater. Traces of the city walls survive, and a large part of the ancient town still lies underwater. Close by, the small Byzantine Marmiroi Church is also worth a visit.
The park lies inside the Pashaliman naval base, so visitors pass a military checkpoint and are usually asked to leave a passport or ID. Access arrangements can change, so check before visiting. Few tourists make it here, which makes for a peaceful wander among the ruins.
